Merit pay promotes teacher self-interest
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Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger wants to revolutionize California
education by adding merit pay to the education budget. At first
glance, it sounds like a great idea to make teachers try their very
best to improve their students’ learning, just like competition does
for sports or business.
But after 25 years in the classroom, teaching at all levels, I can
say that it is a very poor idea.
One of the most wonderful parts of being in education is the
climate that a cooperative environment brings to a school or campus.
Teachers in my school shared ideas, worksheets, books, supplies and
teaching units that they had worked hard on, to improve all our
classroom teaching. We spent hours together planning how to improve
the education of our low-, medium- and high-achieving students,
without thinking of ourselves at all. Teacher lunches were not
social, but informal meetings on how to deal with difficult or gifted
students, or with new concepts we needed to teach. It was a warm,
friendly and cooperative atmosphere, and it is what I miss most about
teaching, now that I am retired.
With the merit pay proposed, would teachers share their hard work
or new ideas with “competitors”? Would they accept a difficult or
extremely low-achieving student, a transfer child in the middle of
the year, a non-English speaking child or other principal requests?
The obvious answer is no!
Teachers might refuse to take combination classes, accept student
teachers or add a new subject, as this would detract from overall
classroom performance. In today’s climate, lawyers might sue the
school if teachers were kept from extra merit pay by these
hindrances. Parents would sue if their special-needs children were
not given the extra time and attention they deserve.
How would the classes be put together in the fall to make sure
each class was exactly the same so as to create a level playing field
for merit pay?
The administrators and staffs could play corporation politics with
this option, making sure their friends got the better students and
thus the merit pay.
What would be used for this merit pay scale? Standardized test
results would be accurate, but not fair due to all the variables that
come into a classroom, and that would mean teachers would teach only
for the test all year, leaving our bright students bored, and their
excitement about learning lost forever.
There are better ideas and solutions to help improve our students’
learning. These include statewide academic parenting classes for
parents to help their children get excited about learning and come to
school better prepared.
Our governor should forget about merit pay in the California
classroom. Merit increases may work for business and sports, but it
will further ruin our educational system. This is one of those
situations in which the unexpected consequences are easily
anticipated, and the treatment is far worse than the original
illness.
MIMI GLUECK
Newport Beach
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